Tech & Tool Tips

 
 


Not all maintenance and repairs require a trip to a bike shop. 
You can do much of it right at home, with some directions and the right tools. 

Bicycles Plus Fit Kit Services            Technical and Service Manuals

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Bicycling Magazine  Fix-It Tips  Park Tool Home Mechanic Tool List

Miscellaneous Topics - Repairs

6 Awful Things People Do To Suspension
Save your suspension by avoiding these mistakes.

How to Maintain Cables
4 ways to get rid of the sluggishness.
How to Maintain Your Seatpost
A neglected post can trash your whole bike. Here's how to stop it.
How to Maintain Your Seatpost
A neglected post can trash your whole bike. Here's how to stop it.
Simple Saddle Adjustment
Small shifts can squeeze more speed and power out of your legs.
How to Take Care of Your Stem
3 short steps to a trouble-free stem

Miscellaneous Topics - Tools

Tool Service and Tool Instructions,
such TS-2 Truing Stand Service and Repair Clamp service
Handlebar tape wrapping and MTB grip installation
 
Torque specifications for bicycle fasteners Bicycle washing and cleaning
Threaded fastener concepts  
Wheels & Tire - Repairs
5 Awful Things People Do To Wheels
Want your wheels to stay true? Don't do this
How To True Your Wheel
Try these 11 steps before heading to the shop.
How to Maintain Wheels
A guide to keep your wheels turning round.
 

Wheels & Tire - Tools

Tires- replacing tires and/or inner tubes and removal or installation of wheels Inner tubes- patching and repair with the GP-2 Super Patch or VP-1 patch kits
Wheels- truing and rim straightening  
      Dishing or Centering Wheel Hubs- overhaul and adjusting (cone-type, not cartridge)
      Measuring Wheel Spoke tension Hubs- overhaul and adjusting (cone-type, not cartridge)
Cassette Cogs, Hubs and Freehubs - Repairs

How to Maintain a Cassette Body
Cassette care is easy—just follow these steps.

 
Cassette Cogs, Hubs and Freehubs - Tools
Rear cogs- removing and installing cassettes or freewheels Hubs- overhaul and adjusting (cone-type, not cartridge)
Freehub- removal and service  
Derailleur and Shifting (front and rear) - Repairs

How to Maintain a Rear Derailleur
5 shortcuts for fine-tuning the most-intimidating component.

How to Maintain Your Front Derailleur
3 simple ways to ensure smooth shifts.

How to Maintain Your Front Derailleur
3 simple ways to ensure smooth shifts.
Emergency Derailleur Fix
Quick repairs—and how to avoid derailleur spoke tangles.
Tune Your Front Derailleur
Step-by-step guide—plus why it's so important.
 

Derailleur and Shifting (front and rear) - Tools

Rear derailleur- limit screws and index settings Shift Lever- cable installation
     Rear derailleur- overhaul Wire cable-sizing and cutting inner wire cable and housing (gear and brake)
     Rear derailleur- bent hanger Chainline and use CGL-2
Front derailleur- limits screws and index settings  

Chain - Repairs

2 Quick Ways to Test Chain Tension
Is it too tight or too loose? Check here.
How to Maintain Your Chain
3 fast fixes for cycling's most-neglected part.

Chain - Tools

Chain- sizing derailleur chain (how long should it be) Chain tension on two-sprocket bikes (one-speeds)
Chain- removing or installing Tandems- Chain Tension of Primary Chain
Fixing tight chain links   
Bottom Bracket - Repairs
Squeaking Bottom Bracket
How to find the source of a creak—and fix it.
 

Bottom Bracket - Tools

Bottom bracket Tool Selection tools for various types of cartridge bottom bracket service Bottom bracket- Adjusting Type including Dura-Ace BB7700 and XTR BB-M950
Bottom bracket- Cartridge Bearing Type Including Campagnolo® types, Race Face®, Turavtiv®, and most Shimano® Tapping and Facing Bottom Bracket Threads- use of BTS-1 and BFS-1
Troubleshooting creaking/popping crankarms and noisy drive train  
Crankarm and Pedal - Repairs
How to Maintain Your Crankset
Quick TLC for one of your bike's most-stressed components.
Pedal Power
5 things you should know about pedals
How to Maintain 747 Off-Road Pedals
8 ways to ensure easy exit and entry.
How to Maintain Pedals
The four most common pedal problems—solved

Crankarm and Pedal - Tools

Crankarms- Round-spline type crankarm removing/installing (Shimano® pipe billet, Octalink® or ISIS Drive® types) Crankarms- Square-spindle type removing/installing
Troubleshooting creaking/popping crankarms and noisy drive train Crankarm cassette spider locking- removal and installation 
Pedals- removing/installing pedals Overhauling Shimano® SPD pedals
Headset Bearings and Stem - Repairs
Quick Headset Maintenance
Your 6-step guide to getting it done right.
How to Maintain Your Headset
A few simple steps for threaded and threadless headsets.

Headset Bearings and Stem - Tools

Threaded headsets- adjustment, removal and installation Threaded headsets- adjustment, removal and installation
Headset Standards and Nomenclature Headtube Facing and Reaming
Brake Lever and Brake Caliper - Repairs
How to Maintain Rim Brakes
4 simple solutions to a finicky adjustment.
Disc Brake Maintenance-No Problem!
Disc brakes may look hard to maintain. But it's easy to keep them performing well.
How to Maintain Disc Brakes
4 steps to super stopping power.
 

Brake Lever and Brake Caliper - Tools

Cable housing- sizing and cutting inner wire cable and housing (gear and brake) Linear-pull caliper brake adjustment (including Shimano V-brake®)
Brake Lever- cable fitting into lever Cantilever caliper brake adjustment
Dual pivot caliper brake adjustment Sidepull caliper brake adjustment
Handlebar Tape Wrapping

Frame, Fork, and Suspension - Repairs

How to Maintain Your Frame
6 steps to keep the largest part of the bike strong.
How To Maintain A Fork
5 fast ways to diagnose problems before they become disasters.
How to Maintain Rear Suspension
The most-important at-home checks for your rear suspension.
How To Set Suspension Sag
It takes less than 10 minutes—and no tools!

Frame, Fork, and Suspension - Tools

Bottom bracket shell tapping and facing- use of BTS-1 and BFS-1 Headtube Facing and Reaming
Fork Crown Machining Fork- length and sizing
Headset Standards and Nomenclature Frame and Fork Dropout Alignment
Derailleur Hanger Alignment Frame Alignment
Chainline and use CGL-2